> From: Richard Reina <gatorreina@stripped>
>
> I want to create a US geography database. So far I have categories such as
> state nick names (some states have more than one), state mottos (text 25 to
> 150 characters), state name origins (100-300 characters), state "trivial
> facts", entry into union. My question is; would it be better to keep at
> least some of this information in separate tables...
To me, the key question is cardinality.
You gave a big clue with "some states have more than one." This "cardinality rule" clearly
indicates you need a separate table for nick names.
I'd look carefully at cardinality, and any field in which you can say, "some states may
have more than one," put it in a separate table.
(One exception to cardinality-driven table design would be if a field is a clearly
defined, relatively unchanging set of constants. The classic example is when different
states in a process need to be recorded -- "membership" might include the set "applied",
"paid", "accepted", "withdrawn". You could have multiple states in a SET field, which
would be much less cumbersome than having a fifth-normal-form join table.)
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A low-energy policy allows for a wide choice of lifestyles and cultures. If, on the other
hand, a society opts for high energy consumption, its social relations must be dictated
by technocracy and will be equally degrading whether labeled capitalist or socialist. --
Ivan Illich
:::: Jan Steinman, EcoReality Co-op ::::