At 16:56 +0200 4/26/05, Jigal van Hemert wrote:
>From: "Paul DuBois"
>
>> >I realise that it may (and is) defined in such a way, but it still does
>not
>> >explain *why* part of a PRIMARY key might not be NULL. If the combination
>of
>> >parts in the PRIMARY key is such that it can uniquely identify a record
>it
>> >would be sufficient for a primary key IMHO. It could well be a UNIQUE
>index
>> >with the restriction that the complete key (the parts combined) may not
>be
>> >NULL...
>>
>> I'm not sure I understand what you are saying. But if part of a PRIMARY
>KEY
>> could be NULL, then it _wouldn't_ uniquely identify records.
>
>It would IMHO if the other parts combined would be unique.
If the other parts are unique, then you don't need the nullable column
in your primary key. Just define it with the other columns.
>
>In this case it's a table that contains account_id, parameter_name and
>value.
>Account_id and parameter_name would be sufficient to uniquely identify a
>records (only one parameter with the same name per account allowed).
>
>But since searches use the parameter_name/value combination in almost all
>cases I would define the key as:
>parameter_name-value-account_id. InnoDB is very fast if you use the primary
>key and a lot slower if you use secudary key(s), so queries can get
>considerably faster if you use a primary key.
>My combined key would be able to uniquely identify records. I know the SQL
>standard defines a PRIMARY KEY as a combination between UNIQUE and NOT NULL,
>but it's still not clear to me why this implies that all *parts* of the
>primary key *must* also have the NOT NULL constraint.
>
>Regards, Jigal.
--
Paul DuBois, MySQL Documentation Team
Madison, Wisconsin, USA
MySQL AB, www.mysql.com