#At file:///Users/shulga/projects/mysql/5.1-bugteam-bug56976/ based on revid:dao-gang.qu@stripped
3537 Dmitry Shulga 2011-03-04
Fixed Bug#11764168 "56976: SEVERE DENIAL OF SERVICE IN PREPARED STATEMENTS".
The problem was that server didn't check resulting size of prepared
statement argument which was set using mysql_send_long_data() API.
By calling mysql_send_long_data() several times it was possible
to create overly big string and thus force server to allocate
memory for it. There was no way to limit this allocation.
The solution is to add check for size of result string against
value of max_long_data_size start-up parameter. When intermediate
string exceeds max_long_data_size value an appropriate error message
is emitted.
We can't use existing max_allowed_packet parameter for this purpose
since its value is limited by 1GB and therefore using it as a limit
for data set through mysql_send_long_data() API would have been an
incompatible change. Newly introduced max_long_data_size parameter
gets value from max_allowed_packet parameter unless its value is
specified explicitly. This new parameter is marked as deprecated
and will be eventually replaced by max_allowed_packet parameter.
Value of max_long_data_size parameter can be set only at server
startup.
@ mysql-test/t/variables.test
Added checking for new start-up parameter max_long_data_size.
@ sql/item.cc
Added call to my_message() when accumulated string exceeds
max_long_data_size value. my_message() calls error handler
that was installed in mysql_stmt_get_longdata before call
to Item_param::set_longdata.
The error handler then sets state, last_error and last_errno
fields for current statement to values which correspond to
error which was caught.
@ sql/mysql_priv.h
Added max_long_data_size variable declaration.
@ sql/mysqld.cc
Added support for start-up parameter 'max_long_data_size'.
This parameter limits size of data which can be sent from
client to server using mysql_send_long_data() API.
@ sql/set_var.cc
Added variable 'max_long_data_size' into list of variables
displayed by command 'show variables'.
@ sql/sql_prepare.cc
Added error handler class Set_longdata_error_handler.
This handler is used to catch any errors that can be
generated during execution of Item_param::set_longdata().
Source code snippet that makes checking for statement's state
during statement execution is moved from Prepared_statement::execute()
to Prepared_statement::execute_loop() in order not to call
set_parameters() when statement has failed during
set_long_data() execution. If this hadn't been done
the call to set_parameters() would have failed.
@ tests/mysql_client_test.c
A testcase for the bug #56976 was added.
modified:
mysql-test/r/variables.result
mysql-test/t/variables.test
sql/item.cc
sql/mysql_priv.h
sql/mysqld.cc
sql/set_var.cc
sql/sql_prepare.cc
tests/mysql_client_test.c
=== modified file 'mysql-test/r/variables.result'
--- a/mysql-test/r/variables.result 2010-11-25 03:11:05 +0000
+++ b/mysql-test/r/variables.result 2011-03-04 11:02:26 +0000
@@ -1540,6 +1540,9 @@ ERROR HY000: Cannot drop default keycach
SET @@global.key_cache_block_size=0;
Warnings:
Warning 1292 Truncated incorrect key_cache_block_size value: '0'
+select @@max_long_data_size;
+@@max_long_data_size
+1048576
SET @@global.max_binlog_cache_size=DEFAULT;
SET @@global.max_join_size=DEFAULT;
SET @@global.key_buffer_size=@kbs;
=== modified file 'mysql-test/t/variables.test'
--- a/mysql-test/t/variables.test 2010-11-25 03:11:05 +0000
+++ b/mysql-test/t/variables.test 2011-03-04 11:02:26 +0000
@@ -1293,6 +1293,11 @@ SET @@global.max_join_size=0;
SET @@global.key_buffer_size=0;
SET @@global.key_cache_block_size=0;
+#
+# Bug#56976: added new start-up parameter
+#
+select @@max_long_data_size;
+
# cleanup
SET @@global.max_binlog_cache_size=DEFAULT;
SET @@global.max_join_size=DEFAULT;
=== modified file 'sql/item.cc'
--- a/sql/item.cc 2010-12-21 11:34:11 +0000
+++ b/sql/item.cc 2011-03-04 11:02:26 +0000
@@ -2742,6 +2742,16 @@ bool Item_param::set_longdata(const char
(here), and first have to concatenate all pieces together,
write query to the binary log and only then perform conversion.
*/
+ if (str_value.length() + length > max_long_data_size)
+ {
+ my_message(ER_UNKNOWN_ERROR,
+ "Parameter of prepared statement which is set through "
+ "mysql_send_long_data() is longer than "
+ "'max_long_data_size' bytes",
+ MYF(0));
+ DBUG_RETURN(true);
+ }
+
if (str_value.append(str, length, &my_charset_bin))
DBUG_RETURN(TRUE);
state= LONG_DATA_VALUE;
=== modified file 'sql/mysql_priv.h'
--- a/sql/mysql_priv.h 2010-12-16 19:11:08 +0000
+++ b/sql/mysql_priv.h 2011-03-04 11:02:26 +0000
@@ -1969,6 +1969,7 @@ extern MYSQL_PLUGIN_IMPORT uint lower_ca
extern bool opt_endinfo, using_udf_functions;
extern my_bool locked_in_memory;
extern bool opt_using_transactions;
+extern ulong max_long_data_size;
#endif /* MYSQL_SERVER */
#if defined MYSQL_SERVER || defined INNODB_COMPATIBILITY_HOOKS
extern MYSQL_PLUGIN_IMPORT bool mysqld_embedded;
=== modified file 'sql/mysqld.cc'
--- a/sql/mysqld.cc 2010-12-28 23:47:05 +0000
+++ b/sql/mysqld.cc 2011-03-04 11:02:26 +0000
@@ -409,6 +409,7 @@ TYPELIB log_output_typelib= {array_eleme
/* the default log output is log tables */
static bool lower_case_table_names_used= 0;
+static bool max_long_data_size_used= false;
static bool volatile select_thread_in_use, signal_thread_in_use;
static bool volatile ready_to_exit;
static my_bool opt_debugging= 0, opt_external_locking= 0, opt_console= 0;
@@ -574,6 +575,11 @@ ulong delayed_insert_errors,flush_time;
ulong specialflag=0;
ulong binlog_cache_use= 0, binlog_cache_disk_use= 0;
ulong max_connections, max_connect_errors;
+/*
+ Maximum length of parameter value which can be set through
+ mysql_send_long_data() call.
+*/
+ulong max_long_data_size;
uint max_user_connections= 0;
/**
Limit of the total number of prepared statements in the server.
@@ -5782,7 +5788,8 @@ enum options_mysqld
OPT_SLOW_QUERY_LOG_FILE,
OPT_IGNORE_BUILTIN_INNODB,
OPT_BINLOG_DIRECT_NON_TRANS_UPDATE,
- OPT_DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_OLD
+ OPT_DEFAULT_CHARACTER_SET_OLD,
+ OPT_MAX_LONG_DATA_SIZE
};
@@ -6862,6 +6869,13 @@ thread is in the relay logs.",
&global_system_variables.max_length_for_sort_data,
&max_system_variables.max_length_for_sort_data, 0, GET_ULONG,
REQUIRED_ARG, 1024, 4, 8192*1024L, 0, 1, 0},
+ {"max_long_data_size", OPT_MAX_LONG_DATA_SIZE,
+ "The maximum size of prepared statement parameter which can be provided "
+ "through mysql_send_long_data() API call. "
+ "Deprecated option; use max_allowed_packet instead.",
+ &max_long_data_size,
+ &max_long_data_size, 0, GET_ULONG,
+ REQUIRED_ARG, 1024*1024L, 1024, UINT_MAX32, MALLOC_OVERHEAD, 1, 0},
{"max_prepared_stmt_count", OPT_MAX_PREPARED_STMT_COUNT,
"Maximum number of prepared statements in the server.",
&max_prepared_stmt_count, &max_prepared_stmt_count,
@@ -8670,6 +8684,10 @@ mysqld_get_one_option(int optid,
}
break;
#endif /* defined(ENABLED_DEBUG_SYNC) */
+ case OPT_MAX_LONG_DATA_SIZE:
+ max_long_data_size_used= true;
+ WARN_DEPRECATED(NULL, VER_CELOSIA, "--max_long_data_size", "--max_allowed_packet");
+ break;
}
return 0;
}
@@ -8831,6 +8849,14 @@ static int get_options(int *argc,char **
else
pool_of_threads_scheduler(&thread_scheduler); /* purecov: tested */
#endif
+
+ /*
+ If max_long_data_size is not specified explicitly use
+ value of max_allowed_packet.
+ */
+ if (!max_long_data_size_used)
+ max_long_data_size= global_system_variables.max_allowed_packet;
+
return 0;
}
=== modified file 'sql/set_var.cc'
--- a/sql/set_var.cc 2010-12-28 23:47:05 +0000
+++ b/sql/set_var.cc 2011-03-04 11:02:26 +0000
@@ -394,6 +394,12 @@ static sys_var_thd_ulong sys_max_seeks_f
&SV::max_seeks_for_key);
static sys_var_thd_ulong sys_max_length_for_sort_data(&vars, "max_length_for_sort_data",
&SV::max_length_for_sort_data);
+static sys_var_const sys_max_long_data_size(&vars,
+ "max_long_data_size",
+ OPT_GLOBAL, SHOW_LONG,
+ (uchar*)
+ &max_long_data_size);
+
#ifndef TO_BE_DELETED /* Alias for max_join_size */
static sys_var_thd_ha_rows sys_sql_max_join_size(&vars, "sql_max_join_size",
&SV::max_join_size,
=== modified file 'sql/sql_prepare.cc'
--- a/sql/sql_prepare.cc 2010-12-28 23:47:05 +0000
+++ b/sql/sql_prepare.cc 2011-03-04 11:02:26 +0000
@@ -2730,6 +2730,32 @@ void mysql_sql_stmt_close(THD *thd)
}
}
+
+class Set_longdata_error_handler : public Internal_error_handler
+{
+public:
+ Set_longdata_error_handler(Prepared_statement *statement)
+ : stmt(statement)
+ { }
+
+public:
+ bool handle_error(uint sql_errno,
+ const char *message,
+ MYSQL_ERROR::enum_warning_level level,
+ THD *)
+ {
+ stmt->state= Query_arena::ERROR;
+ stmt->last_errno= sql_errno;
+ strncpy(stmt->last_error, message, MYSQL_ERRMSG_SIZE);
+
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+private:
+ Prepared_statement *stmt;
+};
+
+
/**
Handle long data in pieces from client.
@@ -2786,16 +2812,19 @@ void mysql_stmt_get_longdata(THD *thd, c
param= stmt->param_array[param_number];
+ Set_longdata_error_handler err_handler(stmt);
+ /*
+ Install handler that will catch any errors that can be generated
+ during execution of Item_param::set_longdata() and propagate
+ them to Statement::last_error.
+ */
+ thd->push_internal_handler(&err_handler);
#ifndef EMBEDDED_LIBRARY
- if (param->set_longdata(packet, (ulong) (packet_end - packet)))
+ param->set_longdata(packet, (ulong) (packet_end - packet));
#else
- if (param->set_longdata(thd->extra_data, thd->extra_length))
+ param->set_longdata(thd->extra_data, thd->extra_length);
#endif
- {
- stmt->state= Query_arena::ERROR;
- stmt->last_errno= ER_OUTOFMEMORY;
- sprintf(stmt->last_error, ER(ER_OUTOFMEMORY), 0);
- }
+ thd->pop_internal_handler();
general_log_print(thd, thd->command, NullS);
@@ -3257,6 +3286,13 @@ Prepared_statement::execute_loop(String
bool error;
int reprepare_attempt= 0;
+ /* Check if we got an error when sending long data */
+ if (state == Query_arena::ERROR)
+ {
+ my_message(last_errno, last_error, MYF(0));
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
if (set_parameters(expanded_query, packet, packet_end))
return TRUE;
@@ -3497,12 +3533,6 @@ bool Prepared_statement::execute(String
status_var_increment(thd->status_var.com_stmt_execute);
- /* Check if we got an error when sending long data */
- if (state == Query_arena::ERROR)
- {
- my_message(last_errno, last_error, MYF(0));
- return TRUE;
- }
if (flags & (uint) IS_IN_USE)
{
my_error(ER_PS_NO_RECURSION, MYF(0));
=== modified file 'tests/mysql_client_test.c'
--- a/tests/mysql_client_test.c 2010-12-28 23:47:05 +0000
+++ b/tests/mysql_client_test.c 2011-03-04 11:02:26 +0000
@@ -18399,6 +18399,57 @@ static void test_bug47485()
/*
+ Bug #56976: Severe Denial Of Service in prepared statements
+*/
+
+static void test_bug56976()
+{
+ MYSQL_STMT *stmt;
+ MYSQL_BIND bind[1];
+ int rc;
+ const char* query = "SELECT LENGTH(?)";
+ char *long_buffer;
+ unsigned long i, packet_len = 256 * 1024L;
+ unsigned long dos_len = 2 * 1024 * 1024L;
+
+ DBUG_ENTER("test_bug56976");
+ myheader("test_bug56976");
+
+ stmt= mysql_stmt_init(mysql);
+ check_stmt(stmt);
+
+ rc= mysql_stmt_prepare(stmt, query, strlen(query));
+ check_execute(stmt, rc);
+
+ memset(bind, 0, sizeof(bind));
+ bind[0].buffer_type = MYSQL_TYPE_TINY_BLOB;
+
+ rc= mysql_stmt_bind_param(stmt, bind);
+ check_execute(stmt, rc);
+
+ long_buffer= (char*) my_malloc(packet_len, MYF(0));
+ DIE_UNLESS(long_buffer);
+
+ memset(long_buffer, 'a', packet_len);
+
+ for (i= 0; i < dos_len / packet_len; i++)
+ {
+ rc= mysql_stmt_send_long_data(stmt, 0, long_buffer, packet_len);
+ check_execute(stmt, rc);
+ }
+
+ my_free(long_buffer, MYF(0));
+ rc= mysql_stmt_execute(stmt);
+
+ DIE_UNLESS(rc && mysql_stmt_errno(stmt) == ER_UNKNOWN_ERROR);
+
+ mysql_stmt_close(stmt);
+
+ DBUG_VOID_RETURN;
+}
+
+
+/*
Read and parse arguments and MySQL options from my.cnf
*/
@@ -18724,6 +18775,7 @@ static struct my_tests_st my_tests[]= {
{ "test_bug42373", test_bug42373 },
{ "test_bug54041", test_bug54041 },
{ "test_bug47485", test_bug47485 },
+ { "test_bug56976", test_bug56976 },
{ 0, 0 }
};
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